I
became a feminist in my early twenties. I was a student at the University of
the West, Timisoara (that’s in Romania), and I was studying literature and
languages. It was the early 90s. In my Romanian literature classes, made up of
twenty-five women and at times one or two men, I learned, from male professors,
that women can’t write Great Novels. There was a female novelist, Hortensia
Papadat Bengescu (the Romanian equivalent of Virginia Woolf) whom we studied
and who actually had written great
novels… and our professors told us that she had had a very, very unhappy life.
When Virginia Woolf herself was mentioned, everyone reminded us about her
suicide. In other words: writing is so bad for women, it makes them suicidal.
I
was then reading Christa Wolf’s Cassandra
too, one feminist book available
among shelves and shelves of theory of literature, linguistics, history,
novels, so many novels, most of them written by male authors of course. Out of
one hundred books I read every four or five months, let’s say less than ten
were by women, and I almost expected that the author’s femaleness would carry
into her writing, the mark of their gender giving an indelible aura to the
printed word: this was written by a woman.
I almost expected the black ink to ripple: what would this woman have to say
that it would be so different? and of course, it was up to the male professors
to prove, immediately after the word was read, that it was… well, insufficient,
different, charming perhaps at first but soon revealing some mysterious flaw
emanating from the gender of the writer.
One
of my professors once told me, about a modern Romanian (guy) writer, that the said
writer had been complimented—by women, no less!—that he understood female psychology
better than any woman could. In other words, why should women write at all?
But
I still owe it to another male professor (who taught Comparative Literature) with
whom I once shared this story and talked about Christa Wolf and Virginia Woolf
and he suggested, for my senior thesis, to write about feminist literary
criticism. It was the early nineties, after all, and he was perhaps more
attuned to what was going on beyond the parochial borders of our country that
had for more than two decades shut itself off from foreign cultures.
After
a tour through libraries around the country, I assembled a bibliography that
included Luce Irigaray, Helene Cixous, Julia Kristeva, Toril Moi, Elaine
Showalter… I agreed and disagreed with all. I had finally found my books.
But
more about this later.
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